What is the estimated number of descendants of Genghis Khan alive today?

The estimated number of living descendants of Genghis Khan is around 16 million. This figure is derived from genetic studies that have traced a particular Y-chromosome lineage directly linked to Genghis Khan through his male line. Historical records suggest that Genghis Khan and his descendants had a significant impact on the population of Central Asia and beyond due to their expansive empire and the practice of polygamy among Mongolian noblemen, which increased their reproductive success.

The 16 million figure highlights the extent to which Genghis Khan's genetic legacy has propagated through the generations. The estimates are based on research which indicates that about 1 in 200 men alive today may carry genetic material directly associated with Khan, emphasizing the profound influence he had not just on history but also on the genetic landscape of modern populations. This explains why the choice reflecting 16 million is recognized as the most accurate estimate.