Which of the following has the highest recorded weight among the individuals listed?

The answer is rooted in the known competitive weights of athletes and public figures. The heaviest sumo wrestler, for instance, is known to weigh significantly more than many individuals in other fields. Sumo wrestlers often reach extreme weights due to their training and dietary practices, with some historical figures hitting weights over 600 pounds.

In contrast, while public figures like John Elliot, Robert DeNiro, and Bill Gates may achieve notable weights, they typically do not compare to the exceptionally high weights recorded within professional sumo wrestling. This context illustrates why the heaviest sumo wrestler holds the record for the highest weight among the options listed.